1 | <?php
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2 | // ---------------------------------------------
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3 | // Class: SparqlParser
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4 | // ---------------------------------------------
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5 | require_once RDFAPI_INCLUDE_DIR . 'model/Literal.php';
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6 | require_once RDFAPI_INCLUDE_DIR . 'model/Resource.php';
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7 | require_once RDFAPI_INCLUDE_DIR . 'sparql/Constraint.php';
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8 | require_once RDFAPI_INCLUDE_DIR . 'sparql/Query.php';
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9 | require_once RDFAPI_INCLUDE_DIR . 'sparql/QueryTriple.php';
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10 | require_once RDFAPI_INCLUDE_DIR . 'sparql/SparqlParserException.php';
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11 |
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12 | /**
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13 | * Parses a SPARQL Query string and returns a Query Object.
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14 | *
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15 | * @author Tobias Gauss <tobias.gauss@web.de>
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16 | * @author Christian Weiske <cweiske@cweiske.de>
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17 | * @version $Id$
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18 | * @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html LGPL
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19 | *
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20 | * @package sparql
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21 | */
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22 | class SparqlParser extends Object
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23 | {
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24 |
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25 | /**
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26 | * The query Object
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27 | * @var Query
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28 | */
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29 | protected $query;
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30 |
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31 | /**
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32 | * The Querystring
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33 | * @var string
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34 | */
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35 | protected $queryString;
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36 |
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37 | /**
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38 | * The tokenized Query
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39 | * @var array
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40 | */
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41 | protected $tokens = array();
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42 |
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43 | /**
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44 | * Last parsed graphPattern
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45 | * @var int
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46 | */
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47 | protected $tmp;
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48 |
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49 | /**
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50 | * Operators introduced by sparql
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51 | * @var array
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52 | */
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53 | protected static $sops = array(
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54 | 'regex',
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55 | 'bound',
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56 | 'isuri',
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57 | 'isblank',
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58 | 'isliteral',
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59 | 'str',
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60 | 'lang',
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61 | 'datatype',
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62 | 'langmatches'
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63 | );
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64 |
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65 | /**
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66 | * Which order operators are to be treated.
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67 | * (11.3 Operator Mapping)
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68 | * @var array
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69 | */
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70 | protected static $operatorPrecedence = array(
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71 | '||' => 0,
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72 | '&&' => 1,
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73 | '=' => 2,
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74 | '!=' => 3,
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75 | '<' => 4,
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76 | '>' => 5,
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77 | '<=' => 6,
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78 | '>=' => 7,
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79 | '*' => 0,
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80 | '/' => 0,
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81 | '+' => 0,
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82 | '-' => 0,
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83 | );
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84 |
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85 |
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86 |
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87 | /**
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88 | * Constructor of SparqlParser
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89 | */
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90 | public function SparqlParser()
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91 | {
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92 | }
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93 |
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94 |
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95 |
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96 | /**
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97 | * Main function of SparqlParser. Parses a query string.
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98 | *
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99 | * @param String $queryString The SPARQL query
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100 | * @return Query The query object
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101 | * @throws SparqlParserException
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102 | */
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103 | public function parse($queryString = false)
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104 | {
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105 | $this->prepare();
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106 |
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107 | if ($queryString) {
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108 | $this->query->setQueryString($queryString);
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109 | $uncommentedQuery = $this->uncomment($queryString);
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110 | $this->queryString = $uncommentedQuery;
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111 | $this->tokens = self::tokenize($uncommentedQuery);
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112 | $this->parseQuery();
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113 | if (!$this->query->isComplete()) {
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114 | throw new SparqlParserException(
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115 | "Query is incomplete.",
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116 | null,
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117 | $queryString
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118 | );
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119 | }
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120 | } else {
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121 | throw new SparqlParserException(
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122 | "Querystring is empty.",
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123 | null,
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124 | key($this->tokens)
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125 | );
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126 | $this->query->isEmpty = true;
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127 | }
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128 | return $this->query;
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129 | }//public function parse($queryString = false)
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130 |
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131 |
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132 |
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133 | /**
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134 | * Set all internal variables to a clear state
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135 | * before we start parsing.
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136 | */
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137 | protected function prepare()
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138 | {
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139 | $this->query = new Query();
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140 | $this->queryString = null;
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141 | $this->tokens = array();
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142 | $this->tmp = null;
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143 | // add the default prefixes defined in constants.php
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144 | global $default_prefixes;
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145 | $this->query->prefixes = $default_prefixes;
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146 | }//protected function prepare()
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147 |
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148 |
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149 |
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150 | /**
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151 | * Tokenizes the query string into $tokens.
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152 | * The query may not contain any comments.
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153 | *
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154 | * @param string $queryString Query to split into tokens
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155 | *
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156 | * @return array Tokens
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157 | */
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158 | public static function tokenize($queryString)
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159 | {
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160 | $queryString = trim($queryString);
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161 | $specialChars = array(' ', "\t", "\r", "\n", ',', '\\', '(', ')','{','}','"',"'",';','[',']');
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162 | $len = strlen($queryString);
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163 | $tokens = array('');
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164 | $n = 0;
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165 |
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166 | for ($i = 0; $i < $len; ++$i) {
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167 | if (!in_array($queryString{$i}, $specialChars)) {
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168 | $tokens[$n] .= $queryString{$i};
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169 | } else {
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170 | if ($tokens[$n] != '') {
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171 | ++$n;
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172 | if (!isset($tokens[$n])) {
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173 | $tokens[$n] = '';
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174 | }
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175 | }
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176 | if ($queryString{$i} == "'" && $n > 1
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177 | && $tokens[$n - 2] == "'" && $tokens[$n - 1] == "'"
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178 | ) {
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179 | //special ''' quotation
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180 | $tokens[$n - 2] = "'''";
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181 | $tokens[$n - 1] = '';
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182 | unset($tokens[$n]);
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183 | --$n;
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184 | continue;
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185 | } else if ($queryString{$i} == '"' && $n > 1
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186 | && $tokens[$n - 2] == '"' && $tokens[$n - 1] == '"'
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187 | ) {
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188 | //special """ quotation
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189 | $tokens[$n - 2] = '"""';
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190 | $tokens[$n - 1] = '';
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191 | unset($tokens[$n]);
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192 | --$n;
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193 | continue;
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194 | } else if ($queryString{$i} == '\\') {
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195 | $tokens[$n] .= substr($queryString, $i, 2);
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196 | ++$i;
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197 | continue;
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198 | }
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199 | $tokens[$n] = $queryString{$i};
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200 | $tokens[++$n] = '';
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201 | }
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202 | }
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203 | //var_dump($tokens);
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204 | return $tokens;
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205 | }//public static function tokenize($queryString)
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206 |
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207 |
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208 |
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209 | /**
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210 | * Removes comments in the query string. Comments are
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211 | * indicated by '#'.
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212 | *
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213 | * @param String $queryString
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214 | * @return String The uncommented query string
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215 | */
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216 | protected function uncomment($queryString)
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217 | {
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218 | $regex ="/((\"[^\"]*\")|(\'[^\']*\')|(\<[^\>]*\>))|(#.*)/";
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219 | return preg_replace($regex,'\1',$queryString);
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220 | }//protected function uncomment($queryString)
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221 |
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222 |
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223 |
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224 | /**
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225 | * Starts parsing the tokenized SPARQL Query.
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226 | *
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227 | * @return void
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228 | */
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229 | protected function parseQuery()
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230 | {
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231 | do {
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232 | switch (strtolower(current($this->tokens))) {
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233 | case "base":
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234 | $this->parseBase();
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235 | break;
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236 | case "prefix":
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237 | $this->parsePrefix();
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238 | break;
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239 | case "select":
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240 | $this->parseSelect();
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241 | break;
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242 | case "describe":
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243 | $this->parseDescribe();
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244 | break;
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245 | case "ask":
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246 | $this->parseAsk('ask');
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247 | break;
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248 | case "count":
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249 | $this->parseAsk('count');
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250 | break;
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251 | case "from":
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252 | $this->parseFrom();
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253 | break;
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254 | case "construct":
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255 | $this->parseConstruct();
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256 | break;
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257 | case "where":
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258 | $this->parseWhere();
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259 | $this->parseModifier();
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260 | break;
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261 | case "{":
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262 | prev($this->tokens);
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263 | $this->parseWhere();
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264 | $this->parseModifier();
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265 | break;
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266 | }
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267 | } while (next($this->tokens));
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268 |
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269 | }//protected function parseQuery()
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270 |
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271 |
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272 |
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273 | /**
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274 | * Parses the BASE part of the query.
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275 | *
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276 | * @return void
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277 | * @throws SparqlParserException
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278 | */
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279 | protected function parseBase()
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280 | {
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281 | $this->_fastForward();
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282 | if ($this->iriCheck(current($this->tokens))) {
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283 | $this->query->setBase(current($this->tokens));
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284 | } else {
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285 | $msg = current($this->tokens);
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286 | $msg = preg_replace('/</', '<', $msg);
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287 | throw new SparqlParserException(
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288 | "IRI expected",
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289 | null,
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290 | key($this->tokens)
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291 | );
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292 | }
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293 | }
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294 |
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295 |
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296 |
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297 | /**
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298 | * Adds a new namespace prefix to the query object.
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299 | *
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300 | * @return void
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301 | * @throws SparqlParserException
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302 | */
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303 | protected function parsePrefix()
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304 | {
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305 | $this->_fastForward();
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306 | $prefix = substr(current($this->tokens), 0, -1);
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307 | $this->_fastForward();
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308 | if ($this->iriCheck(current($this->tokens))) {
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309 | $uri = substr(current($this->tokens), 1, -1);
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310 | $this->query->addPrefix($prefix, $uri);
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311 | } else {
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312 | $msg = current($this->tokens);
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313 | $msg = preg_replace('/</', '<', $msg);
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314 | throw new SparqlParserException(
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315 | "IRI expected",
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316 | null,
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317 | key($this->tokens)
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318 | );
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319 | }
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320 | }
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321 |
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322 |
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323 |
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324 | /**
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325 | * Parses the SELECT part of a query.
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326 | *
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327 | * @return void
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328 | * @throws SparqlParserException
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329 | */
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330 | protected function parseSelect()
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331 | {
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332 | $this->_fastForward();
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333 | $curLow = strtolower(current($this->tokens));
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334 | prev($this->tokens);
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335 | if ($curLow == 'distinct') {
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336 | $this->query->setResultForm('select distinct');
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337 | } else {
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338 | $this->query->setResultForm('select');
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339 | }
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340 |
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341 | $currentVar = null;
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342 | $currentFunc = null;
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343 | $bWaitForRenaming = false;
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344 | while ($curLow != 'from' && $curLow != 'where' &&
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345 | $curLow != "{"
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346 | ){
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347 | $this->_fastForward();
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348 | $curTok = current($this->tokens);
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349 | $curLow = strtolower($curTok);
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350 |
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351 | if ($this->varCheck($curTok) || $curLow == '*') {
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352 | if ($bWaitForRenaming) {
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353 | $bWaitForRenaming = false;
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354 | $currentVar->setAlias($curTok);
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355 | if ($currentFunc != null) {
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356 | $currentVar->setFunc($currentFunc);
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357 | }
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358 | $this->query->addResultVar($currentVar);
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359 | $currentVar = null;
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360 | } else {
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361 | if ($currentVar != null) {
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362 | $this->query->addResultVar($currentVar);
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363 | $currentVar = null;
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364 | }
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365 | $currentVar = new Query_ResultVariable($curTok);
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366 | if ($currentFunc != null) {
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367 | $currentVar->setFunc($currentFunc);
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368 | }
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369 | }
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370 | $currentFunc = null;
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371 | } else if ($curLow == 'as') {
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372 | if ($currentVar === null) {
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373 | throw new SparqlParserException(
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374 | 'AS requires a variable left and right',
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375 | null,
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376 | key($this->tokens)
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377 | );
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378 | }
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379 | $bWaitForRenaming = true;
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380 | } else if (in_array($curLow, self::$sops)) {
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381 | $currentFunc = $curLow;
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382 | }
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383 |
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384 | if (!current($this->tokens)) {
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385 | throw new SparqlParserException(
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386 | "Unexpected end of File.",
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387 | null,
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388 | key($this->tokens)
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389 | );
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390 | }
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391 | }
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392 |
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393 | if ($currentVar != null) {
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394 | $this->query->addResultVar($currentVar);
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395 | }
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396 | prev($this->tokens);
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397 |
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398 | if (count($this->query->getResultVars()) == 0) {
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399 | throw new SparqlParserException(
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400 | "Variable or '*' expected.",
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401 | null,
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402 | key($this->tokens)
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403 | );
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404 | }
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405 | }//protected function parseSelect()
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406 |
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407 |
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408 | /**
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409 | * Adds a new variable to the query and sets result form to 'DESCRIBE'.
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410 | *
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411 | * @return void
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412 | */
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413 | protected function parseDescribe()
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414 | {
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415 | while(strtolower(current($this->tokens))!='from'& strtolower(current($this->tokens))!='where'){
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416 | $this->_fastForward();
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417 | if($this->varCheck(current($this->tokens))|$this->iriCheck(current($this->tokens))){
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418 | $this->query->addResultVar(current($this->tokens));
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419 | if(!$this->query->getResultForm())
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420 | $this->query->setResultForm('describe');
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421 | }
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422 | if(!current($this->tokens))
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423 | break;
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424 | }
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425 | prev($this->tokens);
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426 | }
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427 |
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428 | /**
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429 | * Sets result form to 'ASK' and 'COUNT'.
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430 | *
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431 | * @param string $form if it's an ASK or COUNT query
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432 | * @return void
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433 | */
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434 | protected function parseAsk($form){
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435 | $this->query->setResultForm($form);
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436 | $this->_fastForward();
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437 | if(current($this->tokens)=="{")
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438 | $this->_rewind();
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439 | $this->parseWhere();
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440 | $this->parseModifier();
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441 | }
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442 |
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443 | /**
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444 | * Parses the FROM clause.
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445 | *
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446 | * @return void
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447 | * @throws SparqlParserException
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448 | */
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449 | protected function parseFrom(){
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450 | $this->_fastForward();
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451 | if(strtolower(current($this->tokens))!='named'){
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452 | if($this->iriCheck(current($this->tokens))||$this->qnameCheck(current($this->tokens))){
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453 | $this->query->addFrom(new Resource(substr(current($this->tokens),1,-1)));
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454 | }else if($this->varCheck(current($this->tokens))){
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455 | $this->query->addFrom(current($this->tokens));
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456 | }else{
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457 | throw new SparqlParserException("Variable, Iri or qname expected in FROM ",null,key($this->tokens));
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458 | }
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459 | $this->query->addFrom(current($this->tokens));
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460 | }else{
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461 | $this->_fastForward();
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462 | if($this->iriCheck(current($this->tokens))||$this->qnameCheck(current($this->tokens))){
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463 | $this->query->addFromNamed(new Resource(substr(current($this->tokens),1,-1)));
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464 | }else if($this->varCheck(current($this->tokens))){
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465 | $this->query->addFromNamed(current($this->tokens));
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466 | }else{
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467 | throw new SparqlParserException("Variable, Iri or qname expected in FROM NAMED ",null,key($this->tokens));
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468 | }
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469 | }
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470 | }
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471 |
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472 |
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473 | /**
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474 | * Parses the CONSTRUCT clause.
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475 | *
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476 | * @return void
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477 | * @throws SparqlParserException
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478 | */
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479 | protected function parseConstruct(){
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480 | $this->_fastForward();
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481 | $this->query->setResultForm('construct');
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482 | if(current($this->tokens)=="{"){
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483 | $this->parseGraphPattern(false,false,false,true);
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484 | }else{
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485 | throw new SparqlParserException("Unable to parse CONSTRUCT part. '{' expected. ",null,key($this->tokens));
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486 | }
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487 | $this->parseWhere();
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488 | $this->parseModifier();
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489 | }
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490 |
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491 |
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492 | /**
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493 | * Parses the WHERE clause.
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494 | *
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495 | * @return void
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496 | * @throws SparqlParserException
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497 | */
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498 | protected function parseWhere(){
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499 | $this->_fastForward();
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500 | if(current($this->tokens)=="{"){
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501 | $this->parseGraphPattern();
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502 | }else{
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503 | throw new SparqlParserException("Unable to parse WHERE part. '{' expected in Query. ",null,key($this->tokens));
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504 | }
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505 | }
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506 |
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507 |
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508 |
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509 | /**
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510 | * Checks if $token is a variable.
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511 | *
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512 | * @param String $token The token
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513 | * @return boolean TRUE if the token is a variable false if not
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514 | */
|
---|
515 | protected function varCheck($token)
|
---|
516 | {
|
---|
517 | if (isset($token[0]) && ($token{0} == '$' || $token{0} == '?')) {
|
---|
518 | $this->query->addUsedVar($token);
|
---|
519 | return true;
|
---|
520 | }
|
---|
521 | return false;
|
---|
522 | }
|
---|
523 |
|
---|
524 | /**
|
---|
525 | * Checks if $token is an IRI.
|
---|
526 | *
|
---|
527 | * @param String $token The token
|
---|
528 | * @return boolean TRUE if the token is an IRI false if not
|
---|
529 | */
|
---|
530 | protected function iriCheck($token){
|
---|
531 | $pattern="/^<[^>]*>\.?$/";
|
---|
532 | if(preg_match($pattern,$token)>0)
|
---|
533 | return true;
|
---|
534 | return false;
|
---|
535 | }
|
---|
536 |
|
---|
537 |
|
---|
538 | /**
|
---|
539 | * Checks if $token is a Blanknode.
|
---|
540 | *
|
---|
541 | * @param String $token The token
|
---|
542 | * @return boolean TRUE if the token is BNode false if not
|
---|
543 | */
|
---|
544 | protected function bNodeCheck($token){
|
---|
545 | if($token{0} == "_")
|
---|
546 | return true;
|
---|
547 | else
|
---|
548 | return false;
|
---|
549 | }
|
---|
550 |
|
---|
551 |
|
---|
552 | /**
|
---|
553 | * Checks if $token is a qname.
|
---|
554 | *
|
---|
555 | * @param String $token The token
|
---|
556 | * @return boolean TRUE if the token is a qname false if not
|
---|
557 | * @throws SparqlParserException
|
---|
558 | */
|
---|
559 | protected function qnameCheck($token)
|
---|
560 | {
|
---|
561 | $pattern="/^([^:^\<]*):([^:]*)$/";
|
---|
562 | if (preg_match($pattern,$token,$hits)>0) {
|
---|
563 | $prefs = $this->query->getPrefixes();
|
---|
564 | if (isset($prefs{$hits{1}})) {
|
---|
565 | return true;
|
---|
566 | }
|
---|
567 | if ($hits{1} == "_") {
|
---|
568 | return true;
|
---|
569 | }
|
---|
570 | throw new SparqlParserException("Unbound Prefix: <i>".$hits{1}."</i>",null,key($this->tokens));
|
---|
571 | } else {
|
---|
572 | return false;
|
---|
573 | }
|
---|
574 | }
|
---|
575 |
|
---|
576 |
|
---|
577 |
|
---|
578 | /**
|
---|
579 | * Checks if $token is a Literal.
|
---|
580 | *
|
---|
581 | * @param string $token The token
|
---|
582 | *
|
---|
583 | * @return boolean TRUE if the token is a Literal false if not
|
---|
584 | */
|
---|
585 | protected function literalCheck($token)
|
---|
586 | {
|
---|
587 | $pattern = "/^[\"\'].*$/";
|
---|
588 | if (preg_match($pattern,$token) > 0) {
|
---|
589 | return true;
|
---|
590 | }
|
---|
591 | return false;
|
---|
592 | }//protected function literalCheck($token)
|
---|
593 |
|
---|
594 |
|
---|
595 |
|
---|
596 | /**
|
---|
597 | * FastForward until next token which is not blank.
|
---|
598 | *
|
---|
599 | * @return void
|
---|
600 | */
|
---|
601 | protected function _fastForward()
|
---|
602 | {
|
---|
603 | next($this->tokens);
|
---|
604 | while(current($this->tokens)==" "|current($this->tokens)==chr(10)|current($this->tokens)==chr(13)|current($this->tokens)==chr(9)){
|
---|
605 | next($this->tokens);
|
---|
606 | }
|
---|
607 | }//protected function _fastForward()
|
---|
608 |
|
---|
609 |
|
---|
610 |
|
---|
611 | /**
|
---|
612 | * Rewind until next token which is not blank.
|
---|
613 | *
|
---|
614 | * @return void
|
---|
615 | */
|
---|
616 | protected function _rewind()
|
---|
617 | {
|
---|
618 | prev($this->tokens);
|
---|
619 | while(current($this->tokens)==" "|current($this->tokens)==chr(10)|current($this->tokens)==chr(13)|current($this->tokens)==chr(9)){
|
---|
620 | prev($this->tokens);
|
---|
621 | }
|
---|
622 | return;
|
---|
623 | }//protected function _rewind()
|
---|
624 |
|
---|
625 |
|
---|
626 |
|
---|
627 | /**
|
---|
628 | * Parses a graph pattern.
|
---|
629 | *
|
---|
630 | * @param int $optional Optional graph pattern
|
---|
631 | * @param int $union Union graph pattern
|
---|
632 | * @param string $graph Graphname
|
---|
633 | * @param boolean $constr TRUE if the pattern is a construct pattern
|
---|
634 | * @param boolean $external If the parsed pattern shall be returned
|
---|
635 | * @param int $subpattern If the new pattern is subpattern of the
|
---|
636 | * pattern with the given id
|
---|
637 | * @return void
|
---|
638 | */
|
---|
639 | protected function parseGraphPattern(
|
---|
640 | $optional = false, $union = false, $graph = false,
|
---|
641 | $constr = false, $external = false, $subpattern = false
|
---|
642 | ){
|
---|
643 | $pattern = $this->query->getNewPattern($constr);
|
---|
644 | if (is_int($optional)) {
|
---|
645 | $pattern->setOptional($optional);
|
---|
646 | } else {
|
---|
647 | $this->tmp = $pattern->getId();
|
---|
648 | }
|
---|
649 | if (is_int($union)) {
|
---|
650 | $pattern->setUnion($union);
|
---|
651 | }
|
---|
652 | if (is_int($subpattern)) {
|
---|
653 | $pattern->setSubpatternOf($subpattern);
|
---|
654 | }
|
---|
655 | if ($graph != false) {
|
---|
656 | $pattern->setGraphname($graph);
|
---|
657 | }
|
---|
658 |
|
---|
659 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
660 |
|
---|
661 | do {
|
---|
662 | switch (strtolower(current($this->tokens))) {
|
---|
663 | case "graph":
|
---|
664 | $this->parseGraph();
|
---|
665 | break;
|
---|
666 | case "union":
|
---|
667 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
668 | $this->parseGraphPattern(
|
---|
669 | false, $this->tmp, false, false, false, $subpattern
|
---|
670 | );
|
---|
671 | break;
|
---|
672 | case "optional":
|
---|
673 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
674 | $this->parseGraphPattern(
|
---|
675 | $this->tmp, false, false, false, false, $subpattern
|
---|
676 | );
|
---|
677 | break;
|
---|
678 | case "filter":
|
---|
679 | $this->parseConstraint(
|
---|
680 | $pattern, true, false, false, false, $subpattern
|
---|
681 | );
|
---|
682 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
683 | break;
|
---|
684 | case ".":
|
---|
685 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
686 | break;
|
---|
687 | case "{":
|
---|
688 | if (!is_int($subpattern)) {
|
---|
689 | $subpattern = $pattern->getId();
|
---|
690 | }
|
---|
691 |
|
---|
692 | $this->parseGraphPattern(
|
---|
693 | false, false, false, false, false, $subpattern
|
---|
694 | );
|
---|
695 | break;
|
---|
696 | case "}":
|
---|
697 | $pattern->open = false;
|
---|
698 | break;
|
---|
699 | default:
|
---|
700 | $this->parseTriplePattern($pattern);
|
---|
701 | break;
|
---|
702 | }
|
---|
703 | } while ($pattern->open);
|
---|
704 |
|
---|
705 | if ($external) {
|
---|
706 | return $pattern;
|
---|
707 | }
|
---|
708 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
709 | }
|
---|
710 |
|
---|
711 | /**
|
---|
712 | * Parses a triple pattern.
|
---|
713 | *
|
---|
714 | * @param GraphPattern $pattern
|
---|
715 | * @return void
|
---|
716 | */
|
---|
717 | protected function parseTriplePattern(&$pattern)
|
---|
718 | {
|
---|
719 | $trp = array();
|
---|
720 | $prev = false;
|
---|
721 | $prevPred = false;
|
---|
722 | $cont = true;
|
---|
723 | $sub = "";
|
---|
724 | $pre = "";
|
---|
725 | $tmp = "";
|
---|
726 | $tmpPred = "";
|
---|
727 | $obj = "";
|
---|
728 | do {
|
---|
729 | //echo strtolower(current($this->tokens)) . "\n";
|
---|
730 | switch (strtolower(current($this->tokens))) {
|
---|
731 | case false:
|
---|
732 | $cont = false;
|
---|
733 | $pattern->open = false;
|
---|
734 | break;
|
---|
735 | case "filter":
|
---|
736 | $this->parseConstraint($pattern,false);
|
---|
737 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
738 | break;
|
---|
739 | case "optional":
|
---|
740 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
741 | $this->parseGraphPattern($pattern->getId(),false);
|
---|
742 | $cont = false;
|
---|
743 | break;
|
---|
744 | case "union":
|
---|
745 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
746 | $this->parseGraphPattern(
|
---|
747 | false, $this->tmp, false, false, false, $pattern->getId()
|
---|
748 | );
|
---|
749 | break;
|
---|
750 | case ";":
|
---|
751 | $prev = true;
|
---|
752 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
753 | break;
|
---|
754 | case ".":
|
---|
755 | $prev = false;
|
---|
756 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
757 | break;
|
---|
758 | case "graph":
|
---|
759 | $this->parseGraph();
|
---|
760 | break;
|
---|
761 | case ",":
|
---|
762 | $prev = true;
|
---|
763 | $prevPred = true;
|
---|
764 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
765 | break;
|
---|
766 | case "}":
|
---|
767 | $prev = false;
|
---|
768 | $pattern->open = false;
|
---|
769 | $cont = false;
|
---|
770 | break;
|
---|
771 | case '{':
|
---|
772 | //subpatterns opens
|
---|
773 | $this->parseGraphPattern(
|
---|
774 | false, false, false, false, false, $pattern->getId()
|
---|
775 | );
|
---|
776 | break;
|
---|
777 | case "[":
|
---|
778 | $prev = true;
|
---|
779 | $tmp = $this->parseNode($this->query->getBlanknodeLabel());
|
---|
780 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
781 | break;
|
---|
782 | case "]":
|
---|
783 | $prev = true;
|
---|
784 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
785 | break;
|
---|
786 | case "(":
|
---|
787 | $prev = true;
|
---|
788 | $tmp = $this->parseCollection($trp);
|
---|
789 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
790 | break;
|
---|
791 | case false:
|
---|
792 | $cont = false;
|
---|
793 | $pattern->open = false;
|
---|
794 | break;
|
---|
795 | default:
|
---|
796 | if ($prev) {
|
---|
797 | $sub = $tmp;
|
---|
798 | } else {
|
---|
799 | $sub = $this->parseNode();
|
---|
800 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
801 | $tmp = $sub;
|
---|
802 | }
|
---|
803 | if ($prevPred) {
|
---|
804 | $pre = $tmpPred;
|
---|
805 | } else {
|
---|
806 | $pre = $this->parseNode();
|
---|
807 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
808 | $tmpPred = $pre;
|
---|
809 | }
|
---|
810 | if (current($this->tokens)=="[") {
|
---|
811 | $tmp = $this->parseNode($this->query->getBlanknodeLabel());
|
---|
812 | $prev = true;
|
---|
813 | $obj = $tmp;
|
---|
814 | } else if (current($this->tokens)=="(") {
|
---|
815 | $obj = $this->parseCollection($trp);
|
---|
816 | } else {
|
---|
817 | $obj = $this->parseNode();
|
---|
818 | }
|
---|
819 | $trp[] = new QueryTriple($sub,$pre,$obj);
|
---|
820 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
821 | break;
|
---|
822 |
|
---|
823 | }
|
---|
824 | } while ($cont);
|
---|
825 |
|
---|
826 | if (count($trp) > 0) {
|
---|
827 | $pattern->addTriplePatterns($trp);
|
---|
828 | }
|
---|
829 | }
|
---|
830 |
|
---|
831 |
|
---|
832 |
|
---|
833 | /**
|
---|
834 | * Parses a value constraint.
|
---|
835 | *
|
---|
836 | * @param GraphPattern $pattern
|
---|
837 | * @param boolean $outer If the constraint is an outer one.
|
---|
838 | * @return void
|
---|
839 | */
|
---|
840 | protected function parseConstraint(&$pattern, $outer)
|
---|
841 | {
|
---|
842 | $constraint = new Constraint();
|
---|
843 | $constraint->setOuterFilter($outer);
|
---|
844 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
845 | $this->_rewind();
|
---|
846 | $nBeginKey = key($this->tokens);
|
---|
847 | $constraint->setTree(
|
---|
848 | $t = $this->parseConstraintTree()
|
---|
849 | );
|
---|
850 |
|
---|
851 | $nEndKey = key($this->tokens);
|
---|
852 | if (current($this->tokens) == '}') {
|
---|
853 | prev($this->tokens);
|
---|
854 | }
|
---|
855 |
|
---|
856 | //for backwards compatibility with the normal sparql engine
|
---|
857 | // which does not use the tree array currently
|
---|
858 | $expression = trim(implode(
|
---|
859 | '',
|
---|
860 | array_slice(
|
---|
861 | $this->tokens,
|
---|
862 | $nBeginKey + 1,
|
---|
863 | $nEndKey - $nBeginKey - 1
|
---|
864 | )
|
---|
865 | ));
|
---|
866 | if ($expression[0] == '(' && substr($expression, -1) == ')') {
|
---|
867 | $expression = trim(substr($expression, 1, -1));
|
---|
868 | }
|
---|
869 | $constraint->addExpression($expression);
|
---|
870 |
|
---|
871 | $pattern->addConstraint($constraint);
|
---|
872 | }//protected function parseConstraint(&$pattern, $outer)
|
---|
873 |
|
---|
874 |
|
---|
875 |
|
---|
876 | /**
|
---|
877 | * Parses a constraint string recursively.
|
---|
878 | *
|
---|
879 | * The result array is one "element" which may contain subelements.
|
---|
880 | * All elements have one key "type" that determines which other
|
---|
881 | * array keys the element array has. Valid types are:
|
---|
882 | * - "value":
|
---|
883 | * Just a plain value with a value key, nothing else
|
---|
884 | * - "function"
|
---|
885 | * A function has a name and an array of parameter(s). Each parameter
|
---|
886 | * is an element.
|
---|
887 | * - "equation"
|
---|
888 | * An equation has an operator, and operand1 and operand2 which
|
---|
889 | * are elements themselves
|
---|
890 | * Any element may have the "negated" value set to true, which means
|
---|
891 | * that is is - negated (!).
|
---|
892 | *
|
---|
893 | * @internal The functionality of this method is being unit-tested
|
---|
894 | * in testSparqlParserTests::testParseFilter()
|
---|
895 | * "equation'-elements have another key "level" which is to be used
|
---|
896 | * internally only.
|
---|
897 | *
|
---|
898 | * @return array Nested tree array representing the filter
|
---|
899 | */
|
---|
900 | protected function parseConstraintTree($nLevel = 0, $bParameter = false)
|
---|
901 | {
|
---|
902 | $tree = array();
|
---|
903 | $part = array();
|
---|
904 | $chQuotes = null;
|
---|
905 | $litQuotes = null;
|
---|
906 | $strQuoted = '';
|
---|
907 |
|
---|
908 | while ($tok = next($this->tokens)) {
|
---|
909 | //var_dump(array($tok, $tok[strlen($tok) - 1]));
|
---|
910 | if ($chQuotes !== null && $tok != $chQuotes) {
|
---|
911 | $strQuoted .= $tok;
|
---|
912 | continue;
|
---|
913 | } else if ($litQuotes !== null) {
|
---|
914 | $strQuoted .= $tok;
|
---|
915 | if ($tok[strlen($tok) - 1] == '>') {
|
---|
916 | $tok = '>';
|
---|
917 | } else {
|
---|
918 | continue;
|
---|
919 | }
|
---|
920 | } else if ($tok == ')' || $tok == '}' || $tok == '.') {
|
---|
921 | break;
|
---|
922 | }
|
---|
923 |
|
---|
924 | switch ($tok) {
|
---|
925 | case '"':
|
---|
926 | case '\'':
|
---|
927 | if ($chQuotes === null) {
|
---|
928 | $chQuotes = $tok;
|
---|
929 | $strQuoted = '';
|
---|
930 | } else {
|
---|
931 | $chQuotes = null;
|
---|
932 | $part[] = array(
|
---|
933 | 'type' => 'value',
|
---|
934 | 'value' => $strQuoted,
|
---|
935 | 'quoted'=> true
|
---|
936 | );
|
---|
937 | }
|
---|
938 | continue 2;
|
---|
939 | break;
|
---|
940 |
|
---|
941 | case '>':
|
---|
942 | $litQuotes = null;
|
---|
943 | $part[] = array(
|
---|
944 | 'type' => 'value',
|
---|
945 | 'value' => $strQuoted,
|
---|
946 | 'quoted'=> false
|
---|
947 | );
|
---|
948 | continue 2;
|
---|
949 | break;
|
---|
950 |
|
---|
951 | case '(':
|
---|
952 | $bFunc1 = isset($part[0]['type']) && $part[0]['type'] == 'value';
|
---|
953 | $bFunc2 = isset($tree['type']) && $tree['type'] == 'equation'
|
---|
954 | && isset($tree['operand2']) && isset($tree['operand2']['value']);
|
---|
955 | $part[] = $this->parseConstraintTree(
|
---|
956 | $nLevel + 1,
|
---|
957 | $bFunc1 || $bFunc2
|
---|
958 | );
|
---|
959 |
|
---|
960 | if ($bFunc1) {
|
---|
961 | $tree['type'] = 'function';
|
---|
962 | $tree['name'] = $part[0]['value'];
|
---|
963 | self::fixNegationInFuncName($tree);
|
---|
964 | if (isset($part[1]['type'])) {
|
---|
965 | $part[1] = array($part[1]);
|
---|
966 | }
|
---|
967 | $tree['parameter'] = $part[1];
|
---|
968 | $part = array();
|
---|
969 | } else if ($bFunc2) {
|
---|
970 | $tree['operand2']['type'] = 'function';
|
---|
971 | $tree['operand2']['name'] = $tree['operand2']['value'];
|
---|
972 | self::fixNegationInFuncName($tree['operand2']);
|
---|
973 | $tree['operand2']['parameter'] = $part[0];
|
---|
974 | unset($tree['operand2']['value']);
|
---|
975 | unset($tree['operand2']['quoted']);
|
---|
976 | $part = array();
|
---|
977 | }
|
---|
978 | continue 2;
|
---|
979 | break;
|
---|
980 |
|
---|
981 | case ' ':
|
---|
982 | case "\t":
|
---|
983 | continue 2;
|
---|
984 |
|
---|
985 | case '=':
|
---|
986 | case '>':
|
---|
987 | case '<':
|
---|
988 | case '<=':
|
---|
989 | case '>=':
|
---|
990 | case '!=':
|
---|
991 | case '&&':
|
---|
992 | case '||':
|
---|
993 | if (isset($tree['type']) && $tree['type'] == 'equation'
|
---|
994 | && isset($tree['operand2'])) {
|
---|
995 | //previous equation open
|
---|
996 | $part = array($tree);
|
---|
997 | } else if (isset($tree['type']) && $tree['type'] != 'equation') {
|
---|
998 | $part = array($tree);
|
---|
999 | $tree = array();
|
---|
1000 | }
|
---|
1001 | $tree['type'] = 'equation';
|
---|
1002 | $tree['level'] = $nLevel;
|
---|
1003 | $tree['operator'] = $tok;
|
---|
1004 | $tree['operand1'] = $part[0];
|
---|
1005 | unset($tree['operand2']);
|
---|
1006 | $part = array();
|
---|
1007 | continue 2;
|
---|
1008 | break;
|
---|
1009 |
|
---|
1010 | case '!':
|
---|
1011 | if ($tree != array()) {
|
---|
1012 | throw new SparqlParserException(
|
---|
1013 | 'Unexpected "!" negation in constraint.'
|
---|
1014 | );
|
---|
1015 | }
|
---|
1016 | $tree['negated'] = true;
|
---|
1017 | continue 2;
|
---|
1018 |
|
---|
1019 | case ',':
|
---|
1020 | //parameter separator
|
---|
1021 | if (count($part) == 0 && !isset($tree['type'])) {
|
---|
1022 | throw new SparqlParserException(
|
---|
1023 | 'Unexpected comma'
|
---|
1024 | );
|
---|
1025 | }
|
---|
1026 | $bParameter = true;
|
---|
1027 | if (count($part) == 0) {
|
---|
1028 | $part[] = $tree;
|
---|
1029 | $tree = array();
|
---|
1030 | }
|
---|
1031 | continue 2;
|
---|
1032 |
|
---|
1033 | default:
|
---|
1034 | break;
|
---|
1035 | }
|
---|
1036 |
|
---|
1037 | if ($this->varCheck($tok)) {
|
---|
1038 | $part[] = array(
|
---|
1039 | 'type' => 'value',
|
---|
1040 | 'value' => $tok,
|
---|
1041 | 'quoted' => false
|
---|
1042 | );
|
---|
1043 | } else if (substr($tok, 0, 2) == '^^') {
|
---|
1044 | $part[count($part) - 1]['datatype']
|
---|
1045 | = $this->query->getFullUri(substr($tok, 2));
|
---|
1046 | } else if ($tok[0] == '@') {
|
---|
1047 | $part[count($part) - 1]['language'] = substr($tok, 1);
|
---|
1048 | } else if ($tok[0] == '<') {
|
---|
1049 | if ($tok[strlen($tok) - 1] == '>') {
|
---|
1050 | //single-tokenized <> uris
|
---|
1051 | $part[] = array(
|
---|
1052 | 'type' => 'value',
|
---|
1053 | 'value' => $tok,
|
---|
1054 | 'quoted' => false
|
---|
1055 | );
|
---|
1056 | } else {
|
---|
1057 | //iris split over several tokens
|
---|
1058 | $strQuoted = $tok;
|
---|
1059 | $litQuotes = true;
|
---|
1060 | }
|
---|
1061 | } else if ($tok == 'true' || $tok == 'false') {
|
---|
1062 | $part[] = array(
|
---|
1063 | 'type' => 'value',
|
---|
1064 | 'value' => $tok,
|
---|
1065 | 'quoted' => false,
|
---|
1066 | 'datatype' => 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#boolean'
|
---|
1067 | );
|
---|
1068 | } else {
|
---|
1069 | $part[] = array(
|
---|
1070 | 'type' => 'value',
|
---|
1071 | 'value' => $tok,
|
---|
1072 | 'quoted' => false
|
---|
1073 | );
|
---|
1074 | }
|
---|
1075 |
|
---|
1076 | if (isset($tree['type']) && $tree['type'] == 'equation' && isset($part[0])) {
|
---|
1077 | $tree['operand2'] = $part[0];
|
---|
1078 | self::balanceTree($tree);
|
---|
1079 | $part = array();
|
---|
1080 | }
|
---|
1081 | }
|
---|
1082 |
|
---|
1083 | if (!isset($tree['type']) && $bParameter) {
|
---|
1084 | return $part;
|
---|
1085 | } else if (isset($tree['type']) && $tree['type'] == 'equation'
|
---|
1086 | && isset($tree['operand1']) && !isset($tree['operand2'])
|
---|
1087 | && isset($part[0])) {
|
---|
1088 | $tree['operand2'] = $part[0];
|
---|
1089 | self::balanceTree($tree);
|
---|
1090 | }
|
---|
1091 |
|
---|
1092 | if (!isset($tree['type']) && isset($part[0])) {
|
---|
1093 | if (isset($tree['negated'])) {
|
---|
1094 | $part[0]['negated'] = true;
|
---|
1095 | }
|
---|
1096 | return $part[0];
|
---|
1097 | }
|
---|
1098 |
|
---|
1099 | return $tree;
|
---|
1100 | }//protected function parseConstraintTree($nLevel = 0, $bParameter = false)
|
---|
1101 |
|
---|
1102 |
|
---|
1103 |
|
---|
1104 | /**
|
---|
1105 | * "Balances" the filter tree in the way that operators on the same
|
---|
1106 | * level are nested according to their precedence defined in
|
---|
1107 | * $operatorPrecedence array.
|
---|
1108 | *
|
---|
1109 | * @param array $tree Tree to be modified
|
---|
1110 | */
|
---|
1111 | protected static function balanceTree(&$tree)
|
---|
1112 | {
|
---|
1113 | if (
|
---|
1114 | isset($tree['type']) && $tree['type'] == 'equation'
|
---|
1115 | && isset($tree['operand1']['type']) && $tree['operand1']['type'] == 'equation'
|
---|
1116 | && $tree['level'] == $tree['operand1']['level']
|
---|
1117 | && self::$operatorPrecedence[$tree['operator']] > self::$operatorPrecedence[$tree['operand1']['operator']]
|
---|
1118 | ) {
|
---|
1119 | $op2 = array(
|
---|
1120 | 'type' => 'equation',
|
---|
1121 | 'level' => $tree['level'],
|
---|
1122 | 'operator' => $tree['operator'],
|
---|
1123 | 'operand1' => $tree['operand1']['operand2'],
|
---|
1124 | 'operand2' => $tree['operand2']
|
---|
1125 | );
|
---|
1126 | $tree['operator'] = $tree['operand1']['operator'];
|
---|
1127 | $tree['operand1'] = $tree['operand1']['operand1'];
|
---|
1128 | $tree['operand2'] = $op2;
|
---|
1129 | }
|
---|
1130 | }//protected static function balanceTree(&$tree)
|
---|
1131 |
|
---|
1132 |
|
---|
1133 |
|
---|
1134 | protected static function fixNegationInFuncName(&$tree)
|
---|
1135 | {
|
---|
1136 | if ($tree['type'] == 'function' && $tree['name'][0] == '!') {
|
---|
1137 | $tree['name'] = substr($tree['name'], 1);
|
---|
1138 | if (!isset($tree['negated'])) {
|
---|
1139 | $tree['negated'] = true;
|
---|
1140 | } else {
|
---|
1141 | unset($tree['negated']);
|
---|
1142 | }
|
---|
1143 | //perhaps more !!
|
---|
1144 | self::fixNegationInFuncName($tree);
|
---|
1145 | }
|
---|
1146 | }//protected static function fixNegationInFuncName(&$tree)
|
---|
1147 |
|
---|
1148 |
|
---|
1149 |
|
---|
1150 | /**
|
---|
1151 | * Parses a bracketted expression.
|
---|
1152 | *
|
---|
1153 | * @param Constraint $constraint
|
---|
1154 | * @return void
|
---|
1155 | * @throws SparqlParserException
|
---|
1156 | */
|
---|
1157 | protected function parseBrackettedExpression(&$constraint)
|
---|
1158 | {
|
---|
1159 | $open = 1;
|
---|
1160 | $exp = "";
|
---|
1161 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1162 | while ($open != 0 && current($this->tokens)!= false) {
|
---|
1163 | switch (current($this->tokens)) {
|
---|
1164 | case "(":
|
---|
1165 | $open++;
|
---|
1166 | $exp = $exp . current($this->tokens);
|
---|
1167 | break;
|
---|
1168 | case ")":
|
---|
1169 | $open--;
|
---|
1170 | if($open != 0){
|
---|
1171 | $exp = $exp . current($this->tokens);
|
---|
1172 | }
|
---|
1173 | break;
|
---|
1174 | case false:
|
---|
1175 | throw new SparqlParserException(
|
---|
1176 | "Unexpected end of query.",
|
---|
1177 | null,
|
---|
1178 | key($this->tokens)
|
---|
1179 | );
|
---|
1180 | default:
|
---|
1181 | $exp = $exp . current($this->tokens);
|
---|
1182 | break;
|
---|
1183 | }
|
---|
1184 | next($this->tokens);
|
---|
1185 | }
|
---|
1186 | $constraint->addExpression($exp);
|
---|
1187 | }
|
---|
1188 |
|
---|
1189 |
|
---|
1190 | /**
|
---|
1191 | * Parses an expression.
|
---|
1192 | *
|
---|
1193 | * @param Constraint $constrain
|
---|
1194 | * @return void
|
---|
1195 | * @throws SparqlParserException
|
---|
1196 | */
|
---|
1197 | protected function parseExpression(&$constraint)
|
---|
1198 | {
|
---|
1199 | $exp = "";
|
---|
1200 | while (current($this->tokens) != false && current($this->tokens) != "}") {
|
---|
1201 | switch (current($this->tokens)) {
|
---|
1202 | case false:
|
---|
1203 | throw new SparqlParserException(
|
---|
1204 | "Unexpected end of query.",
|
---|
1205 | null,
|
---|
1206 | key($this->tokens)
|
---|
1207 | );
|
---|
1208 | case ".":
|
---|
1209 | break;
|
---|
1210 | break;
|
---|
1211 | default:
|
---|
1212 | $exp = $exp . current($this->tokens);
|
---|
1213 | break;
|
---|
1214 | }
|
---|
1215 | next($this->tokens);
|
---|
1216 | }
|
---|
1217 | $constraint->addExpression($exp);
|
---|
1218 | }
|
---|
1219 |
|
---|
1220 | /**
|
---|
1221 | * Parses a GRAPH clause.
|
---|
1222 | *
|
---|
1223 | * @param GraphPattern $pattern
|
---|
1224 | * @return void
|
---|
1225 | * @throws SparqlParserException
|
---|
1226 | */
|
---|
1227 | protected function parseGraph(){
|
---|
1228 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1229 | $name = current($this->tokens);
|
---|
1230 | if(!$this->varCheck($name)&!$this->iriCheck($name)&&!$this->qnameCheck($name)){
|
---|
1231 | $msg = $name;
|
---|
1232 | $msg = preg_replace('/</', '<', $msg);
|
---|
1233 | throw new SparqlParserException(" IRI or Var expected. ",null,key($this->tokens));
|
---|
1234 | }
|
---|
1235 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1236 |
|
---|
1237 | if($this->iriCheck($name)){
|
---|
1238 | $name = new Resource(substr($name,1,-1));
|
---|
1239 | }else if($this->qnameCheck($name)){
|
---|
1240 | $name = new Resource($this->query->getFullUri($name));
|
---|
1241 | }
|
---|
1242 | $this->parseGraphPattern(false,false,$name);
|
---|
1243 | if(current($this->tokens)=='.')
|
---|
1244 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1245 | }
|
---|
1246 |
|
---|
1247 | /**
|
---|
1248 | * Parses the solution modifiers of a query.
|
---|
1249 | *
|
---|
1250 | * @return void
|
---|
1251 | * @throws SparqlParserException
|
---|
1252 | */
|
---|
1253 | protected function parseModifier(){
|
---|
1254 | do{
|
---|
1255 | switch(strtolower(current($this->tokens))){
|
---|
1256 | case "order":
|
---|
1257 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1258 | if(strtolower(current($this->tokens))=='by'){
|
---|
1259 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1260 | $this->parseOrderCondition();
|
---|
1261 | }else{
|
---|
1262 | throw new SparqlParserException("'BY' expected.",null,key($this->tokens));
|
---|
1263 | }
|
---|
1264 | break;
|
---|
1265 | case "limit":
|
---|
1266 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1267 | $val = current($this->tokens);
|
---|
1268 | $this->query->setSolutionModifier('limit',$val);
|
---|
1269 | break;
|
---|
1270 | case "offset":
|
---|
1271 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1272 | $val = current($this->tokens);
|
---|
1273 | $this->query->setSolutionModifier('offset',$val);
|
---|
1274 | break;
|
---|
1275 | default:
|
---|
1276 | break;
|
---|
1277 | }
|
---|
1278 | }while(next($this->tokens));
|
---|
1279 | }
|
---|
1280 |
|
---|
1281 | /**
|
---|
1282 | * Parses order conditions of a query.
|
---|
1283 | *
|
---|
1284 | * @return void
|
---|
1285 | * @throws SparqlParserException
|
---|
1286 | */
|
---|
1287 | protected function parseOrderCondition(){
|
---|
1288 | $valList = array();
|
---|
1289 | $val = array();
|
---|
1290 | while(strtolower(current($this->tokens))!='limit'
|
---|
1291 | & strtolower(current($this->tokens))!= false
|
---|
1292 | & strtolower(current($this->tokens))!= 'offset'){
|
---|
1293 | switch (strtolower(current($this->tokens))){
|
---|
1294 | case "desc":
|
---|
1295 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1296 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1297 | if($this->varCheck(current($this->tokens))){
|
---|
1298 | $val['val'] = current($this->tokens);
|
---|
1299 | }else{
|
---|
1300 | throw new SparqlParserException("Variable expected in ORDER BY clause. ",null,key($this->tokens));
|
---|
1301 | }
|
---|
1302 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1303 | if(current($this->tokens)!=')')
|
---|
1304 | throw new SparqlParserException("missing ')' in ORDER BY clause.",null,key($this->tokens));
|
---|
1305 | $val['type'] = 'desc';
|
---|
1306 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1307 | break;
|
---|
1308 | case "asc" :
|
---|
1309 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1310 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1311 | if($this->varCheck(current($this->tokens))){
|
---|
1312 | $val['val'] = current($this->tokens);
|
---|
1313 | }else{
|
---|
1314 | throw new SparqlParserException("Variable expected in ORDER BY clause. ",null,key($this->tokens));
|
---|
1315 | }
|
---|
1316 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1317 | if(current($this->tokens)!=')')
|
---|
1318 | throw new SparqlParserException("missing ')' in ORDER BY clause.",null,key($this->tokens));
|
---|
1319 | $val['type'] = 'asc';
|
---|
1320 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1321 | break;
|
---|
1322 | default:
|
---|
1323 | if($this->varCheck(current($this->tokens))){
|
---|
1324 | $val['val'] = current($this->tokens);
|
---|
1325 | $val['type'] = 'asc';
|
---|
1326 | }else{
|
---|
1327 | throw new SparqlParserException("Variable expected in ORDER BY clause. ",null,key($this->tokens));
|
---|
1328 | }
|
---|
1329 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1330 | break;
|
---|
1331 | }
|
---|
1332 | $valList[] = $val;
|
---|
1333 | }
|
---|
1334 | prev($this->tokens);
|
---|
1335 | $this->query->setSolutionModifier('order by',$valList);
|
---|
1336 | }
|
---|
1337 |
|
---|
1338 | /**
|
---|
1339 | * Parses a String to an RDF node.
|
---|
1340 | *
|
---|
1341 | * @param String $node
|
---|
1342 | *
|
---|
1343 | * @return Node The parsed RDF node
|
---|
1344 | * @throws SparqlParserException
|
---|
1345 | */
|
---|
1346 | protected function parseNode($node = false)
|
---|
1347 | {
|
---|
1348 | //$eon = false;
|
---|
1349 | if ($node) {
|
---|
1350 | $node = $node;
|
---|
1351 | } else {
|
---|
1352 | $node = current($this->tokens);
|
---|
1353 | }
|
---|
1354 | if ($node{strlen($node)-1} == '.') {
|
---|
1355 | $node = substr($node,0,-1);
|
---|
1356 | }
|
---|
1357 | if ($this->dtypeCheck($node)) {
|
---|
1358 | return $node;
|
---|
1359 | }
|
---|
1360 | if ($this->bNodeCheck($node)) {
|
---|
1361 | $node = '?'.$node;
|
---|
1362 | $this->query->addUsedVar($node);
|
---|
1363 | return $node;
|
---|
1364 | }
|
---|
1365 | if ($node == '[') {
|
---|
1366 | $node = '?' . substr($this->query->getBlanknodeLabel(), 1);
|
---|
1367 | $this->query->addUsedVar($node);
|
---|
1368 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1369 | if(current($this->tokens)!=']') {
|
---|
1370 | prev($this->tokens);
|
---|
1371 | }
|
---|
1372 | return $node;
|
---|
1373 | }
|
---|
1374 | if ($this->iriCheck($node)){
|
---|
1375 | $base = $this->query->getBase();
|
---|
1376 | if ($base!=null) {
|
---|
1377 | $node = new Resource(substr(substr($base,0,-1).substr($node,1),1,-1));
|
---|
1378 | } else {
|
---|
1379 | $node = new Resource(substr($node,1,-1));
|
---|
1380 | }
|
---|
1381 | return $node;
|
---|
1382 | } else if ($this->qnameCheck($node)) {
|
---|
1383 | $node = $this->query->getFullUri($node);
|
---|
1384 | $node = new Resource($node);
|
---|
1385 | return $node;
|
---|
1386 | } else if ($this->literalCheck($node)) {
|
---|
1387 | $ch = substr($node, 0, 1);
|
---|
1388 | $chLong = str_repeat($ch, 3);
|
---|
1389 | if (substr($node, 0, 3) == $chLong) {
|
---|
1390 | $ch = $chLong;
|
---|
1391 | }
|
---|
1392 | $this->parseLiteral($node, $ch);
|
---|
1393 | } else if ($this->varCheck($node)) {
|
---|
1394 | $pos = strpos($node,'.');
|
---|
1395 | if ($pos) {
|
---|
1396 | return substr($node,0,$pos);
|
---|
1397 | } else {
|
---|
1398 | return $node;
|
---|
1399 | }
|
---|
1400 | } else if ($node[0] == '<') {
|
---|
1401 | //partial IRI? loop tokens until we find a closing >
|
---|
1402 | while (next($this->tokens)) {
|
---|
1403 | $node .= current($this->tokens);
|
---|
1404 | if (substr($node, -1) == '>') {
|
---|
1405 | break;
|
---|
1406 | }
|
---|
1407 | }
|
---|
1408 | if (substr($node, -1) != '>') {
|
---|
1409 | throw new SparqlParserException(
|
---|
1410 | "Unclosed IRI: " . $node,
|
---|
1411 | null,
|
---|
1412 | key($this->tokens)
|
---|
1413 | );
|
---|
1414 | }
|
---|
1415 | return $this->parseNode($node);
|
---|
1416 | } else {
|
---|
1417 | throw new SparqlParserException(
|
---|
1418 | '"' . $node . '" is neither a valid rdf- node nor a variable.',
|
---|
1419 | null,
|
---|
1420 | key($this->tokens)
|
---|
1421 | );
|
---|
1422 | }
|
---|
1423 | return $node;
|
---|
1424 | }//protected function parseNode($node = false)
|
---|
1425 |
|
---|
1426 |
|
---|
1427 |
|
---|
1428 | /**
|
---|
1429 | * Checks if there is a datatype given and appends it to the node.
|
---|
1430 | *
|
---|
1431 | * @param string $node Node to check
|
---|
1432 | *
|
---|
1433 | * @return void
|
---|
1434 | */
|
---|
1435 | protected function checkDtypeLang(&$node, $nSubstrLength = 1)
|
---|
1436 | {
|
---|
1437 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1438 | switch (substr(current($this->tokens), 0, 1)) {
|
---|
1439 | case '^':
|
---|
1440 | if (substr(current($this->tokens),0,2)=='^^') {
|
---|
1441 | $node = new Literal(substr($node,1,-1));
|
---|
1442 | $node->setDatatype(
|
---|
1443 | $this->query->getFullUri(
|
---|
1444 | substr(current($this->tokens), 2)
|
---|
1445 | )
|
---|
1446 | );
|
---|
1447 | }
|
---|
1448 | break;
|
---|
1449 | case '@':
|
---|
1450 | $node = new Literal(
|
---|
1451 | substr($node, $nSubstrLength, -$nSubstrLength),
|
---|
1452 | substr(current($this->tokens), $nSubstrLength)
|
---|
1453 | );
|
---|
1454 | break;
|
---|
1455 | default:
|
---|
1456 | prev($this->tokens);
|
---|
1457 | $node = new Literal(substr($node, $nSubstrLength, -$nSubstrLength));
|
---|
1458 | break;
|
---|
1459 |
|
---|
1460 | }
|
---|
1461 | }//protected function checkDtypeLang(&$node, $nSubstrLength = 1)
|
---|
1462 |
|
---|
1463 |
|
---|
1464 |
|
---|
1465 | /**
|
---|
1466 | * Parses a literal.
|
---|
1467 | *
|
---|
1468 | * @param String $node
|
---|
1469 | * @param String $sep used separator " or '
|
---|
1470 | *
|
---|
1471 | * @return void
|
---|
1472 | */
|
---|
1473 | protected function parseLiteral(&$node, $sep)
|
---|
1474 | {
|
---|
1475 | do {
|
---|
1476 | next($this->tokens);
|
---|
1477 | $node = $node.current($this->tokens);
|
---|
1478 | } while (current($this->tokens) != $sep);
|
---|
1479 | $this->checkDtypeLang($node, strlen($sep));
|
---|
1480 | }//protected function parseLiteral(&$node, $sep)
|
---|
1481 |
|
---|
1482 |
|
---|
1483 |
|
---|
1484 | /**
|
---|
1485 | * Checks if the Node is a typed Literal.
|
---|
1486 | *
|
---|
1487 | * @param String $node
|
---|
1488 | *
|
---|
1489 | * @return boolean TRUE if typed FALSE if not
|
---|
1490 | */
|
---|
1491 | protected function dtypeCheck(&$node)
|
---|
1492 | {
|
---|
1493 | $patternInt = "/^-?[0-9]+$/";
|
---|
1494 | $match = preg_match($patternInt,$node,$hits);
|
---|
1495 | if($match>0){
|
---|
1496 | $node = new Literal($hits[0]);
|
---|
1497 | $node->setDatatype(XML_SCHEMA.'integer');
|
---|
1498 | return true;
|
---|
1499 | }
|
---|
1500 | $patternBool = "/^(true|false)$/";
|
---|
1501 | $match = preg_match($patternBool,$node,$hits);
|
---|
1502 | if($match>0){
|
---|
1503 | $node = new Literal($hits[0]);
|
---|
1504 | $node->setDatatype(XML_SCHEMA.'boolean');
|
---|
1505 | return true;
|
---|
1506 | }
|
---|
1507 | $patternType = "/^a$/";
|
---|
1508 | $match = preg_match($patternType,$node,$hits);
|
---|
1509 | if($match>0){
|
---|
1510 | $node = new Resource(RDF_NAMESPACE_URI.'type');
|
---|
1511 | return true;
|
---|
1512 | }
|
---|
1513 | $patternDouble = "/^-?[0-9]+.[0-9]+[e|E]?-?[0-9]*/";
|
---|
1514 | $match = preg_match($patternDouble,$node,$hits);
|
---|
1515 | if($match>0){
|
---|
1516 | $node = new Literal($hits[0]);
|
---|
1517 | $node->setDatatype(XML_SCHEMA.'double');
|
---|
1518 | return true;
|
---|
1519 | }
|
---|
1520 | return false;
|
---|
1521 | }//protected function dtypeCheck(&$node)
|
---|
1522 |
|
---|
1523 |
|
---|
1524 |
|
---|
1525 | /**
|
---|
1526 | * Parses an RDF collection.
|
---|
1527 | *
|
---|
1528 | * @param TriplePattern $trp
|
---|
1529 | *
|
---|
1530 | * @return Node The first parsed label
|
---|
1531 | */
|
---|
1532 | protected function parseCollection(&$trp)
|
---|
1533 | {
|
---|
1534 | $tmpLabel = $this->query->getBlanknodeLabel();
|
---|
1535 | $firstLabel = $this->parseNode($tmpLabel);
|
---|
1536 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1537 | $i = 0;
|
---|
1538 | while (current($this->tokens)!=")") {
|
---|
1539 | if($i>0)
|
---|
1540 | $trp[] = new QueryTriple($this->parseNode($tmpLabel),new Resource("http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#rest"),$this->parseNode($tmpLabel = $this->query->getBlanknodeLabel()));
|
---|
1541 | $trp[] = new QueryTriple($this->parseNode($tmpLabel),new Resource("http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#first"),$this->parseNode());
|
---|
1542 | $this->_fastForward();
|
---|
1543 | $i++;
|
---|
1544 | }
|
---|
1545 | $trp[] = new QueryTriple($this->parseNode($tmpLabel),new Resource("http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#rest"),new Resource("http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#nil"));
|
---|
1546 | return $firstLabel;
|
---|
1547 | }//protected function parseCollection(&$trp)
|
---|
1548 |
|
---|
1549 | }// end class: SparqlParser.php
|
---|
1550 |
|
---|
1551 | ?> |
---|