1 | <?php
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2 |
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3 | /**
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4 | V4.94 23 Jan 2007 (c) 2000-2007 John Lim (jlim#natsoft.com.my). All rights reserved.
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5 | Released under both BSD license and Lesser GPL library license.
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6 | Whenever there is any discrepancy between the two licenses,
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7 | the BSD license will take precedence.
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8 |
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9 | Set tabs to 4 for best viewing.
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10 |
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11 | */
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12 |
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13 | // security - hide paths
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14 | if (!defined('ADODB_DIR')) die();
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15 |
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16 | class ADODB2_postgres extends ADODB_DataDict {
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17 |
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18 | var $databaseType = 'postgres';
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19 | var $seqField = false;
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20 | var $seqPrefix = 'SEQ_';
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21 | var $addCol = ' ADD COLUMN';
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22 | var $quote = '"';
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23 | var $renameTable = 'ALTER TABLE %s RENAME TO %s'; // at least since 7.1
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24 | var $dropTable = 'DROP TABLE %s CASCADE';
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25 |
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26 | function MetaType($t,$len=-1,$fieldobj=false)
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27 | {
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28 | if (is_object($t)) {
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29 | $fieldobj = $t;
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30 | $t = $fieldobj->type;
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31 | $len = $fieldobj->max_length;
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32 | }
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33 | $is_serial = is_object($fieldobj) && $fieldobj->primary_key && $fieldobj->unique &&
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34 | $fieldobj->has_default && substr($fieldobj->default_value,0,8) == 'nextval(';
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35 |
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36 | switch (strtoupper($t)) {
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37 | case 'INTERVAL':
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38 | case 'CHAR':
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39 | case 'CHARACTER':
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40 | case 'VARCHAR':
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41 | case 'NAME':
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42 | case 'BPCHAR':
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43 | if ($len <= $this->blobSize) return 'C';
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44 |
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45 | case 'TEXT':
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46 | return 'X';
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47 |
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48 | case 'IMAGE': // user defined type
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49 | case 'BLOB': // user defined type
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50 | case 'BIT': // This is a bit string, not a single bit, so don't return 'L'
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51 | case 'VARBIT':
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52 | case 'BYTEA':
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53 | return 'B';
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54 |
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55 | case 'BOOL':
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56 | case 'BOOLEAN':
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57 | return 'L';
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58 |
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59 | case 'DATE':
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60 | return 'D';
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61 |
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62 | case 'TIME':
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63 | case 'DATETIME':
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64 | case 'TIMESTAMP':
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65 | case 'TIMESTAMPTZ':
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66 | return 'T';
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67 |
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68 | case 'INTEGER': return !$is_serial ? 'I' : 'R';
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69 | case 'SMALLINT':
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70 | case 'INT2': return !$is_serial ? 'I2' : 'R';
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71 | case 'INT4': return !$is_serial ? 'I4' : 'R';
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72 | case 'BIGINT':
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73 | case 'INT8': return !$is_serial ? 'I8' : 'R';
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74 |
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75 | case 'OID':
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76 | case 'SERIAL':
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77 | return 'R';
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78 |
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79 | case 'FLOAT4':
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80 | case 'FLOAT8':
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81 | case 'DOUBLE PRECISION':
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82 | case 'REAL':
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83 | return 'F';
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84 |
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85 | default:
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86 | return 'N';
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87 | }
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88 | }
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89 |
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90 | function ActualType($meta)
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91 | {
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92 | switch($meta) {
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93 | case 'C': return 'VARCHAR';
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94 | case 'XL':
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95 | case 'X': return 'TEXT';
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96 |
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97 | case 'C2': return 'VARCHAR';
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98 | case 'X2': return 'TEXT';
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99 |
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100 | case 'B': return 'BYTEA';
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101 |
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102 | case 'D': return 'DATE';
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103 | case 'T': return 'TIMESTAMP';
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104 |
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105 | case 'L': return 'BOOLEAN';
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106 | case 'I': return 'INTEGER';
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107 | case 'I1': return 'SMALLINT';
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108 | case 'I2': return 'INT2';
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109 | case 'I4': return 'INT4';
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110 | case 'I8': return 'INT8';
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111 |
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112 | case 'F': return 'FLOAT8';
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113 | case 'N': return 'NUMERIC';
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114 | default:
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115 | return $meta;
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116 | }
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117 | }
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118 |
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119 | /**
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120 | * Adding a new Column
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121 | *
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122 | * reimplementation of the default function as postgres does NOT allow to set the default in the same statement
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123 | *
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124 | * @param string $tabname table-name
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125 | * @param string $flds column-names and types for the changed columns
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126 | * @return array with SQL strings
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127 | */
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128 | function AddColumnSQL($tabname, $flds)
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129 | {
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130 | $tabname = $this->TableName ($tabname);
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131 | $sql = array();
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132 | list($lines,$pkey) = $this->_GenFields($flds);
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133 | $alter = 'ALTER TABLE ' . $tabname . $this->addCol . ' ';
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134 | foreach($lines as $v) {
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135 | if (($not_null = preg_match('/NOT NULL/i',$v))) {
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136 | $v = preg_replace('/NOT NULL/i','',$v);
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137 | }
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138 | if (preg_match('/^([^ ]+) .*DEFAULT ([^ ]+)/',$v,$matches)) {
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139 | list(,$colname,$default) = $matches;
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140 | $sql[] = $alter . str_replace('DEFAULT '.$default,'',$v);
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141 | $sql[] = 'UPDATE '.$tabname.' SET '.$colname.'='.$default;
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142 | $sql[] = 'ALTER TABLE '.$tabname.' ALTER COLUMN '.$colname.' SET DEFAULT ' . $default;
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143 | } else {
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144 | $sql[] = $alter . $v;
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145 | }
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146 | if ($not_null) {
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147 | list($colname) = explode(' ',$v);
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148 | $sql[] = 'ALTER TABLE '.$tabname.' ALTER COLUMN '.$colname.' SET NOT NULL';
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149 | }
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150 | }
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151 | return $sql;
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152 | }
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153 |
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154 | /**
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155 | * Change the definition of one column
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156 | *
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157 | * Postgres can't do that on it's own, you need to supply the complete defintion of the new table,
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158 | * to allow, recreating the table and copying the content over to the new table
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159 | * @param string $tabname table-name
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160 | * @param string $flds column-name and type for the changed column
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161 | * @param string $tableflds complete defintion of the new table, eg. for postgres, default ''
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162 | * @param array/ $tableoptions options for the new table see CreateTableSQL, default ''
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163 | * @return array with SQL strings
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164 | */
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165 | function AlterColumnSQL($tabname, $flds, $tableflds='',$tableoptions='')
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166 | {
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167 | if (!$tableflds) {
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168 | if ($this->debug) ADOConnection::outp("AlterColumnSQL needs a complete table-definiton for PostgreSQL");
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169 | return array();
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170 | }
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171 | return $this->_recreate_copy_table($tabname,False,$tableflds,$tableoptions);
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172 | }
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173 |
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174 | /**
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175 | * Drop one column
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176 | *
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177 | * Postgres < 7.3 can't do that on it's own, you need to supply the complete defintion of the new table,
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178 | * to allow, recreating the table and copying the content over to the new table
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179 | * @param string $tabname table-name
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180 | * @param string $flds column-name and type for the changed column
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181 | * @param string $tableflds complete defintion of the new table, eg. for postgres, default ''
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182 | * @param array/ $tableoptions options for the new table see CreateTableSQL, default ''
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183 | * @return array with SQL strings
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184 | */
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185 | function DropColumnSQL($tabname, $flds, $tableflds='',$tableoptions='')
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186 | {
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187 | $has_drop_column = 7.3 <= (float) @$this->serverInfo['version'];
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188 | if (!$has_drop_column && !$tableflds) {
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189 | if ($this->debug) ADOConnection::outp("DropColumnSQL needs complete table-definiton for PostgreSQL < 7.3");
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190 | return array();
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191 | }
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192 | if ($has_drop_column) {
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193 | return ADODB_DataDict::DropColumnSQL($tabname, $flds);
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194 | }
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195 | return $this->_recreate_copy_table($tabname,$flds,$tableflds,$tableoptions);
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196 | }
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197 |
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198 | /**
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199 | * Save the content into a temp. table, drop and recreate the original table and copy the content back in
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200 | *
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201 | * We also take care to set the values of the sequenz and recreate the indexes.
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202 | * All this is done in a transaction, to not loose the content of the table, if something went wrong!
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203 | * @internal
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204 | * @param string $tabname table-name
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205 | * @param string $dropflds column-names to drop
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206 | * @param string $tableflds complete defintion of the new table, eg. for postgres
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207 | * @param array/string $tableoptions options for the new table see CreateTableSQL, default ''
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208 | * @return array with SQL strings
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209 | */
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210 | function _recreate_copy_table($tabname,$dropflds,$tableflds,$tableoptions='')
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211 | {
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212 | if ($dropflds && !is_array($dropflds)) $dropflds = explode(',',$dropflds);
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213 | $copyflds = array();
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214 | foreach($this->MetaColumns($tabname) as $fld) {
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215 | if (!$dropflds || !in_array($fld->name,$dropflds)) {
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216 | // we need to explicit convert varchar to a number to be able to do an AlterColumn of a char column to a nummeric one
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217 | if (preg_match('/'.$fld->name.' (I|I2|I4|I8|N|F)/i',$tableflds,$matches) &&
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218 | in_array($fld->type,array('varchar','char','text','bytea'))) {
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219 | $copyflds[] = "to_number($fld->name,'S9999999999999D99')";
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220 | } else {
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221 | $copyflds[] = $fld->name;
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222 | }
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223 | // identify the sequence name and the fld its on
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224 | if ($fld->primary_key && $fld->has_default &&
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225 | preg_match("/nextval\('([^']+)'::text\)/",$fld->default_value,$matches)) {
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226 | $seq_name = $matches[1];
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227 | $seq_fld = $fld->name;
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228 | }
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229 | }
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230 | }
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231 | $copyflds = implode(', ',$copyflds);
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232 |
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233 | $tempname = $tabname.'_tmp';
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234 | $aSql[] = 'BEGIN'; // we use a transaction, to make sure not to loose the content of the table
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235 | $aSql[] = "SELECT * INTO TEMPORARY TABLE $tempname FROM $tabname";
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236 | $aSql = array_merge($aSql,$this->DropTableSQL($tabname));
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237 | $aSql = array_merge($aSql,$this->CreateTableSQL($tabname,$tableflds,$tableoptions));
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238 | $aSql[] = "INSERT INTO $tabname SELECT $copyflds FROM $tempname";
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239 | if ($seq_name && $seq_fld) { // if we have a sequence we need to set it again
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240 | $seq_name = $tabname.'_'.$seq_fld.'_seq'; // has to be the name of the new implicit sequence
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241 | $aSql[] = "SELECT setval('$seq_name',MAX($seq_fld)) FROM $tabname";
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242 | }
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243 | $aSql[] = "DROP TABLE $tempname";
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244 | // recreate the indexes, if they not contain one of the droped columns
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245 | foreach($this->MetaIndexes($tabname) as $idx_name => $idx_data)
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246 | {
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247 | if (substr($idx_name,-5) != '_pkey' && (!$dropflds || !count(array_intersect($dropflds,$idx_data['columns'])))) {
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248 | $aSql = array_merge($aSql,$this->CreateIndexSQL($idx_name,$tabname,$idx_data['columns'],
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249 | $idx_data['unique'] ? array('UNIQUE') : False));
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250 | }
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251 | }
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252 | $aSql[] = 'COMMIT';
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253 | return $aSql;
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254 | }
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255 |
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256 | function DropTableSQL($tabname)
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257 | {
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258 | $sql = ADODB_DataDict::DropTableSQL($tabname);
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259 |
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260 | $drop_seq = $this->_DropAutoIncrement($tabname);
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261 | if ($drop_seq) $sql[] = $drop_seq;
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262 |
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263 | return $sql;
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | // return string must begin with space
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267 | function _CreateSuffix($fname, &$ftype, $fnotnull,$fdefault,$fautoinc,$fconstraint)
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268 | {
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269 | if ($fautoinc) {
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270 | $ftype = 'SERIAL';
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271 | return '';
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272 | }
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273 | $suffix = '';
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274 | if (strlen($fdefault)) $suffix .= " DEFAULT $fdefault";
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275 | if ($fnotnull) $suffix .= ' NOT NULL';
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276 | if ($fconstraint) $suffix .= ' '.$fconstraint;
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277 | return $suffix;
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278 | }
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279 |
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280 | // search for a sequece for the given table (asumes the seqence-name contains the table-name!)
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281 | // if yes return sql to drop it
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282 | // this is still necessary if postgres < 7.3 or the SERIAL was created on an earlier version!!!
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283 | function _DropAutoIncrement($tabname)
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284 | {
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285 | $tabname = $this->connection->quote('%'.$tabname.'%');
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286 |
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287 | $seq = $this->connection->GetOne("SELECT relname FROM pg_class WHERE NOT relname ~ 'pg_.*' AND relname LIKE $tabname AND relkind='S'");
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288 |
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289 | // check if a tables depends on the sequenz and it therefor cant and dont need to be droped separatly
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290 | if (!$seq || $this->connection->GetOne("SELECT relname FROM pg_class JOIN pg_depend ON pg_class.relfilenode=pg_depend.objid WHERE relname='$seq' AND relkind='S' AND deptype='i'")) {
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291 | return False;
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292 | }
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293 | return "DROP SEQUENCE ".$seq;
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294 | }
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295 |
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296 | /*
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297 | CREATE [ [ LOCAL ] { TEMPORARY | TEMP } ] TABLE table_name (
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298 | { column_name data_type [ DEFAULT default_expr ] [ column_constraint [, ... ] ]
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299 | | table_constraint } [, ... ]
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300 | )
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301 | [ INHERITS ( parent_table [, ... ] ) ]
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302 | [ WITH OIDS | WITHOUT OIDS ]
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303 | where column_constraint is:
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304 | [ CONSTRAINT constraint_name ]
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305 | { NOT NULL | NULL | UNIQUE | PRIMARY KEY |
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306 | CHECK (expression) |
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307 | REFERENCES reftable [ ( refcolumn ) ] [ MATCH FULL | MATCH PARTIAL ]
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308 | [ ON DELETE action ] [ ON UPDATE action ] }
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309 | [ DEFERRABLE | NOT DEFERRABLE ] [ INITIALLY DEFERRED | INITIALLY IMMEDIATE ]
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310 | and table_constraint is:
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311 | [ CONSTRAINT constraint_name ]
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312 | { UNIQUE ( column_name [, ... ] ) |
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313 | PRIMARY KEY ( column_name [, ... ] ) |
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314 | CHECK ( expression ) |
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315 | FOREIGN KEY ( column_name [, ... ] ) REFERENCES reftable [ ( refcolumn [, ... ] ) ]
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316 | [ MATCH FULL | MATCH PARTIAL ] [ ON DELETE action ] [ ON UPDATE action ] }
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317 | [ DEFERRABLE | NOT DEFERRABLE ] [ INITIALLY DEFERRED | INITIALLY IMMEDIATE ]
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318 | */
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319 |
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320 |
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321 | /*
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322 | CREATE [ UNIQUE ] INDEX index_name ON table
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323 | [ USING acc_method ] ( column [ ops_name ] [, ...] )
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324 | [ WHERE predicate ]
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325 | CREATE [ UNIQUE ] INDEX index_name ON table
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326 | [ USING acc_method ] ( func_name( column [, ... ]) [ ops_name ] )
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327 | [ WHERE predicate ]
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328 | */
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329 | function _IndexSQL($idxname, $tabname, $flds, $idxoptions)
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330 | {
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331 | $sql = array();
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332 |
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333 | if ( isset($idxoptions['REPLACE']) || isset($idxoptions['DROP']) ) {
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334 | $sql[] = sprintf ($this->dropIndex, $idxname, $tabname);
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335 | if ( isset($idxoptions['DROP']) )
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336 | return $sql;
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337 | }
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338 |
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339 | if ( empty ($flds) ) {
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340 | return $sql;
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341 | }
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342 |
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343 | $unique = isset($idxoptions['UNIQUE']) ? ' UNIQUE' : '';
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344 |
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345 | $s = 'CREATE' . $unique . ' INDEX ' . $idxname . ' ON ' . $tabname . ' ';
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346 |
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347 | if (isset($idxoptions['HASH']))
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348 | $s .= 'USING HASH ';
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349 |
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350 | if ( isset($idxoptions[$this->upperName]) )
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351 | $s .= $idxoptions[$this->upperName];
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352 |
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353 | if ( is_array($flds) )
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354 | $flds = implode(', ',$flds);
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355 | $s .= '(' . $flds . ')';
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356 | $sql[] = $s;
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357 |
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358 | return $sql;
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359 | }
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360 |
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361 | function _GetSize($ftype, $ty, $fsize, $fprec)
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362 | {
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363 | if (strlen($fsize) && $ty != 'X' && $ty != 'B' && $ty != 'I' && strpos($ftype,'(') === false) {
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364 | $ftype .= "(".$fsize;
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365 | if (strlen($fprec)) $ftype .= ",".$fprec;
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366 | $ftype .= ')';
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367 | }
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368 | return $ftype;
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369 | }
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370 | }
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371 | ?> |
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