# grunt-http > Sends a HTTP request and deals with the response. [![NPM](https://nodei.co/npm/grunt-http.png)](https://nodei.co/npm/grunt-http) ## Getting Started This plugin requires Grunt `~0.4.1` If you haven't used [Grunt](http://gruntjs.com/) before, be sure to check out the [Getting Started](http://gruntjs.com/getting-started) guide, as it explains how to create a [Gruntfile](http://gruntjs.com/sample-gruntfile) as well as install and use Grunt plugins. Once you're familiar with that process, you may install this plugin with this command: ```shell npm install grunt-http --save-dev ``` Once the plugin has been installed, it may be enabled inside your Gruntfile with this line of JavaScript: ```js grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-http'); ``` ## The "http" task ### Overview In your project's Gruntfile, add a section named `http` to the data object passed into `grunt.initConfig()`. ```js grunt.initConfig({ http: { your_service: { options: { url: 'your/url.com', }, dest: 'optional/file/to/save/response' } } }) ``` If you add a source file, the contents will be added to the `body` option unless another field is specified in the `sourceField` option. ### Options grunt-http uses the [request](https://github.com/mikeal/request) module under the hood, and apart from a couple specific to grunt-http options, the rest get passed straight to it. Here's a copy of the of the module's option docs. Otherwise, [go to the repo](https://github.com/mikeal/request) and have a look at what's it's capable of. - `uri || url` - fully qualified uri or a parsed url object from url.parse(). REQUIRED. - `qs` - object containing querystring values to be appended to the uri - `method` - http method, defaults to GET - `headers` - http headers, defaults to {} - `body` - entity body for PATCH, POST and PUT requests. Must be buffer or string. - `sourceField` - A field in the body or form to add the source files' contents to. Can contain full stops to separate object path. Ie "form.js\_code". - `form` - when passed an object this will set body but to a querystring representation of value and adds Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8 header. When passed no option a FormData instance is returned that will be piped to request. - `auth` - A hash containing values user || username, password || pass, and sendImmediately (optional). [See more info here](https://github.com/mikeal/request#http-authentication). - `json` - sets body but to JSON representation of value and adds Content-type: application/json header. Additionally, parses the response body as json. - `multipart` - (experimental) array of objects which contains their own headers and body attribute. Sends multipart/related request. See example below. - `followRedirect` - follow HTTP 3xx responses as redirects. defaults to true. - `followAllRedirects` - follow non-GET HTTP 3xx responses as redirects. defaults to false. - `maxRedirects` - the maximum number of redirects to follow, defaults to 10. - `encoding` - Encoding to be used on setEncoding of response data. If set to null, the body is returned as a Buffer. - `pool` - A hash object containing the agents for these requests. If omitted this request will use the global pool which is set to node's default maxSockets. - `pool.maxSockets` - Integer containing the maximum amount of sockets in the pool. - `timeout` - Integer containing the number of milliseconds to wait for a request to respond before aborting the request - `proxy` - An HTTP proxy to be used. Support proxy Auth with Basic Auth the same way it's supported with the url parameter by embedding the auth info in the uri. - `oauth` - Options for OAuth HMAC-SHA1 signing. [See more info here](https://github.com/mikeal/request#oauth-signing). - `hawk` - Options for [Hawk signing](https://github.com/hueniverse/hawk). The credentials key must contain the necessary signing info, [see hawk docs for details](https://github.com/hueniverse/hawk#usage-example). - `strictSSL` - Set to true to require that SSL certificates be valid. Note: to use your own certificate authority, you need to specify an agent that was created with that ca as an option. - `jar` - Set to false if you don't want cookies to be remembered for future use or define your custom cookie jar ([see mikeal/request's examples section](https://github.com/mikeal/request#examples)) - `aws` - object containing aws signing information, should have the properties key and secret as well as bucket unless you're specifying your bucket as part of the path, or you are making a request that doesn't use a bucket (i.e. GET Services) - `httpSignature` - Options for the [HTTP Signature Scheme](https://github.com/joyent/node-http-signature/blob/master/http_signing.md) using [Joyent's library](https://github.com/joyent/node-http-signature). The keyId and key properties must be specified. See the docs for other options. - `localAddress` - Local interface to bind for network connections. - `ignoreErrors` - Ignore the status code returned (if any). ### Usage Examples #### Google Closure In this example, we're using google's closure service to compile a JS file. ```js grunt.initConfig({ http: { closure: { options: { url: 'http://closure-compiler.appspot.com/compile', method: 'POST', form: { output_info: 'compiled_code', output_format: 'text', compilation_level: 'SIMPLE_OPTIMIZATIONS', warning_level: 'default' }, sourceField: 'form.js_code' }, files: { 'build/main.js': 'src/main.js' } } } }); ``` ## Contributing In lieu of a formal styleguide, take care to maintain the existing coding style. Add unit tests for any new or changed functionality. Lint and test your code using [Grunt](http://gruntjs.com/). ## [Release History](/johngeorgewright/grunt-http/releases)